What defines cloud computing?

Cloud computing is defined as a system where data is stored on a central server and accessed via the internet. This model allows users to store and manage data remotely rather than on local devices. The key aspect of cloud computing is its ability to provide scalable resources and services over the internet, enabling users to access applications, storage, and processing power from anywhere, as long as they have an internet connection.

This approach offers numerous advantages, including cost-effectiveness, flexibility, and ease of access. Users can benefit from enhanced collaboration, as multiple individuals can access and work on the same data simultaneously from different locations, making it especially useful for businesses and organizations.

In contrast, other options focus on local data storage and management or specific techniques like encryption, which are not aligned with the broad and flexible nature of cloud computing.